Here's another fine biography by Kenneth O'Neal
Emanuel enlisted in the Army for the Civil War. He mustered in Aug. 29, 1862 in Bedford Co, PA. He was in the 138th Reg Co. D PA. Vols. He was paid for bringing the body of his cousin, Jonathan Snider who was mortally wounded at the battle of Cedar Creek, to Bedford Co, Pa, in November 1864. Johathan was in the same Regt. and company as Emanuel.
138th Regiment
Infantry
Organized
at Harrisburg August 16, 1862. Moved to Baltimore, Md., August 30, thence
to Relay House. Attached to Relay House, Defenses of Baltimore, 8th Corps,
Middle Dept., to February, 1863. 3rd Separate Brigade, 8th Corps, to June,
1863. Elliott's Command, 8th Corps, to July, 1863. 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division,
3rd Army Corps, Army of the Potomac, to March, 1864. 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division.
6th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac, and Army of the Shenandoah, to June,
1865.
SERVICE.--Duty at Relay House, Md., until June, 1863. Moved to Harper's
Ferry, W. Va., June 16. Escort stores to Washington July 1-5. Join Division
at Frederick, Md., July 7. Pursuit of Lee July 7-24. Wapping Heights July
23. Bristoe Campaign October 9-22. Advance to line of the Rappahannock
November 7-8. Kelly's Ford November 7. Brandy Station November 8. Mine
Run Campaign November 26-December 2. Payne's Farm November 27. Demonstration
on the Rapidan February 6-7, 1864. Dirty at and near Brandy Station until
May. Rapidan Campaign May 4-June 12. Battles of the Wilderness May 5-7;
Spottsylvania May 8-12; Spottsylvania Court House May 12-21. Assault on
the Salient May 12. North Anna River May 23-26. On line of the Pamunkey
May 26-28. Totopotomoy May 28-31. Cold Harbor June 1-12. Before Petersburg
June 17-18.
Jerusalem
Plank Road, Weldon Railroad, June 22-23. Siege of Petersburg until July
6. Moved to Baltimore, Md., July 6-8. Battle of Monocacy July 9. Pursuit
of Early to Snicker's Gap July 14-24. Sheridan's Shenandoah Valley Campaign
August to December. Charlestown August 21-22. Battle of Opequan, Winchester,
September 19. Fisher's Hill, September 22. Battle of Cedar Creek October
19. Duty at Kernstown until December. Moved to Washington, D.C., thence
to Petersburg, Va., December. Siege of Petersburg December, 1864, to April,
1865. Fort Fisher, Petersburg, March 25, 1865. Appomattox Campaign March
28-April 9. Assault on and fall of Petersburg April 2. Sailor's Creek April
6. Appomattox Court House April 9.
Surrender
of Lee and his army. March to Danville April 23-27, and duty there until
May 23. March to Richmond, Va., thence to Washington, D. C.,
May 23-June
3, Corps review June 8. Mustered out June 23, 1865.
Regiment lost
during service 6 Officers and 90 Enlisted men killed and mortally wounded
and 1 Officer and 70 Enlisted men by disease. Total 167.
The History
of Bedford ,Somerset, and Fulton Counties by Waterman and Wilkins published
in 1884 states on page 381 that Emanuel leased a grist mill from the Adam
Zembower family in 1882 on Evitts Creek in Bedford Co.
Emanuel and
his family were found in Chaneysville, Wolfsberg, Rainsburg, and Bedford
Bro. in PA, and Allegany Co. MD. and Connellsville, Fayette Co., PA. In
various census reports. The reason for all the moving I understand is,
that he leased mills for two or three years, and as the lease ran out he
moved to another mill. According to a deed found in the Fayette Co. PA.
courthouse Deed Book 135, page 300, Emanuel bought a 200 + acre farm, known
as ''The Oliver Place '', from the Oliver heirs in March of 1895. In the
Spring of 1999 I found the foundation of the house Emanuel bought. ( Location
of foundation
was learned
from Jene Porter, Emanuel's grandson. He remembers being there as a child.
) The property is located at, Casparis in Connellsville Township, Fayette
Co. PA. His address at the time he bought the property is listed as Franklin
Twp, Fayette Co. PA. I haven't found exactly when Emanuel and his family
arrived in Fayette Co.,. I have found in Invalid Pension papers for Army
Pension, that Emanuel was living in Owensdale, Fayette Co. PA. in September
20, 1891.
Emanuel suffered
from lung and heart disease and Quince, a severe inflammation of the tonsils.
His military records show he was disabled in August 1864, while in Halltown,
VA , for several weeks, then returned to service.
The Fayette
Co. census of 1900 for Connellsville Twp. shows Elizabeth as head of household
and sons Charles, Edward, and John H ,daughters Carrie and Etta at home.
The census for the same locality shows Elizabeth and her son Charles still
living in Connellsville Twp. in 1910. They later moved to South Connellsville,
Pa. A short distance away. Charles lived with his mother until she died
in 1933.
Emanuel's obituary
the Connellsville, PA, Courier February 14, 1898.
EMANUEL O'NEAL
a prominent farmer of Connellsville township, aged 65 tears died yesterday
and will be buried from his home near Oliver Place tomorrow morning at
9 o'clock. He leaves a wife and a large family of grown up children.
Also in the
Uniontown, PA Hearld Standard date February 15, 1898.
O'NEAL
At his home
in Connellsville Township, Emanuel O Neal, aged 65 years, Sunday, February
13th aged 65 years. Deceased served in the Civil War in the 138th Pennsylvania
Volunteers. He leaves his wife and eight children, five daughters and three
sons.
Bedford County Pa Selected Newspaper Articles, From the Everett Republican we learn the following: Emanuel O'Neal, a well known Miller by trade,died recently (Printed July 22, 1898) nearScottsdale. His age was about 65 years. He was a brother of Hezekiah and Barnard, both of Clearville..) was born 1833 in Providence Twsp, Bedford County, Pa., and died February 13, 1898 in Connellseville Twsp. Pa.
He married ELIZABETH ELLEN ARNOLD January 08, 1857 in Providence Twsp, Bedford County, Pa. (Source: (1) SOURCE #1, Arnold Book Marriages of Reverend Barton A. Cooper, 1822-1898,Clearville, Pa.., (2) Bedford County Pennsylvania Archives, Volume 4, Page 99 Elizabeth Arnold to Emauel O'Neal, 1/8/1857.), daughter of HENRY ARNOLD and MARY REIMUND. She was born November 01, 1838 in Providence Twp; Bedford Co; Pa. (Source: Bob & Karin Rose, BobR3487@aol.com, Obituary # 380 in BU Data Book..), and died April 26, 1933 in South Connellsville , Fayette Co; Pa. (Source: Bob & Karin Rose, BobR3487@aol.com, Obituary # 380 in BU Data Book.).